When glucose is oxidized, what product does it ultimately form?

Prepare for the Mississippi State Biology 1 Exam with flashcards and multiple choice questions. Each question offers hints and explanations to help you get ready for your exam!

When glucose is oxidized during cellular respiration, it ultimately breaks down into carbon dioxide and water, releasing energy that can be used to form ATP. The process involves multiple stages, including glycolysis, the citric acid cycle, and the electron transport chain.

In glycolysis, glucose is converted into pyruvate, which enters the mitochondria and undergoes further oxidation in the citric acid cycle. During these reactions, glucose's carbon atoms are released as carbon dioxide. The production of carbon dioxide is a key indicator of cellular respiration and energy release.

While ATP is produced during the oxidation of glucose, it is not a direct product of glucose itself; rather, it is an outcome of the energy harvested during the oxidation process. Oxygen is not produced in this reaction, and while water is formed at the end of the electron transport chain, it is not the primary product associated with glucose oxidation. Overall, carbon dioxide is the final product, highlighting the complete breakdown of glucose during cellular respiration.

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