What is the focus of discovery-based science?

The focus of discovery-based science is primarily on generating new ideas and observations rather than confirming existing hypotheses or validating theories. Discovery-based science emphasizes the exploration of the natural world, allowing scientists to uncover phenomena that may not have been anticipated. This approach can lead to unexpected insights and can help build a foundation for further investigation or theory formulation.

In contrast to a purely hypothesis-testing approach, which often seeks to validate or refute specific predictions, discovery-based science allows researchers to observe and describe patterns, relationships, and new discoveries in a more open-ended and investigative manner. This flexibility can lead to significant breakthroughs or advancements in understanding different biological processes and systems.